President-elect Donald Trump signs executive orders tightening U.S. immigration policies in the early hours of his new term.
In his initial actions as president during his second term, Donald Trump signed a series of executive orders from the Oval Office, signaling a stricter approach to immigration policies and border security. Announced on his Inauguration Day, these measures emphasize their impact on both legal and irregular migration, as well as national sovereignty and security.
National Emergency Declaration at the Border
Trump declared a national emergency at the southern border with Mexico. This order allows resources from the Department of Defense and the National Guard to be mobilized to complete the border wall and enhance territorial security.
Clarification of the Military’s Role at the Border
The order aims to "clarify" the role of the military in protecting the territorial integrity of the United States, stating that it is the country’s policy to ensure that the Armed Forces prioritize sovereignty protection along national borders. It also directs the Secretary of Defense to submit a plan for deploying U.S. Northern Command forces to the border.
Border Security
Authorities announced the termination of the policy known as "catch and release," which allowed individuals without legal status to be released while awaiting immigration court hearings. The "Remain in Mexico" policy was also reinstated, requiring some asylum seekers to wait in Mexico while their cases are processed. Additionally, construction of the border wall is set to continue.
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End of Birthright Citizenship
Trump signed an order to eliminate automatic birthright citizenship for children born to undocumented parents, a drastic reinterpretation of the 14th Amendment to the Constitution. This controversial measure faces immediate legal challenges.
Suspension of the Refugee Program
The U.S. Refugee Admissions Program was temporarily suspended, further restricting access for individuals seeking protection in the United States.
Designation of Cartels as Terrorists
Transnational criminal groups such as the Tren de Aragua and MS-13 were designated as terrorist organizations. This designation aims to facilitate the detention and deportation of their members and strengthen inter-agency collaboration to combat these threats.
Suspension of CBP One
The CBP One app, which allowed migrants to schedule appointments at border entry points, was deactivated. This has left thousands in uncertainty, as previously scheduled appointments were canceled.
Restoration of the Death Penalty
Trump directed the Attorney General to seek the death penalty for cases of murder committed by undocumented immigrants, reinforcing his firm stance against crime.
These measures represent a significant tightening of immigration and security policies under Trump’s administration, marking a sharp departure from the previous administration.
These measures reflect a significant tightening of immigration policies by the new administration, with a direct focus on strengthening border security and limiting access to immigration benefits. While these changes create uncertainty and concern, it is important to remember that every case is unique, and legal alternatives may be available for those who do not yet have permanent status or protection against deportation.
In this context, consulting with an immigration specialist is essential to explore options, develop strategies, and ensure the correct steps are taken in your immigration process. At Legal en USA, we are here to provide guidance and support at every stage of your case. Call us at 305-446-8686 to schedule a consultation with our team of experts.
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